铁皮石斛种植方法|铁皮石斛种植技术

 　  铁皮石斛，又名：黑节草、云南铁皮。属微子目，兰科多年生附生草本植物。茎直立，圆柱形，长9-35厘米，粗2-4毫米，萼片和花瓣黄绿色，近相似，长圆状披针形，长约1.8cm，宽4~5mm，花期3~6月。今天小编将为您介绍铁皮石斛种植方法及种植技术。下面来看看吧。

 

一、铁皮石斛繁殖技术

shihudefanzhifangfafenweiyouxingfanzhihewuxingfanzhiliangdalei，muqianshengchanshangzhuyaocaiyongwuxingfanzhifangfa。

1、有性繁殖　
       jizhongzifanzhi。shihuzhongzijixiao，meigeshuoguoyueyou20000li，chenghuangsefenmozhuang，tongchangbufaya，zhizaiyangfenchongzu、shidushiyi、guangzhaoshizhongdetiaojianxiacainengmengfashengzhang，yibanxuzaizupeishijinxingpeiyang。buguo，jinguanshihufanzhixishujigao，danqiyouxingfanzhidechenggonglvjidi。

 

2、无性繁殖

(1)fenzhufanzhi：zaichunjihuoqiujijinxing，yi3yuedihuo4yuechushihufayaqianweihao。xuanzezhangshilianghao、wubingchonghai、genxifada、mengyaduode1～2nianshengzhizhuzuoweizhongzhu，jiangqiliangenbaqi，chuqukuzhiheduanji，jiandiaoguozhangdexugen，laogenbaoliu3limizuoyou，anjingshudeduoshaofenchengruogancong，meicongxuyoujing4～5zhi，jikezuoweizhongjing。

 

(2)qianchafanzhi：zaichunjihuoxiajijinxing，yi5～6yueweihao。xuanqusannianshengshengzhangjianzhuangdezhizhu，quqibaomanyuanrundejingduan，meiduanbaoliu4～5gejie，zhangyue15～25limi，chayuzhishihuoheshazhong，shenduyijingbudaoweidu，daiqijingshangyeyamengfa，zhangchubaiseqishenggen，jikeyizai。yibanzaixuancaishi，duoyishangbujingduanweizhu，yinqijudingduanyoushi，chenghuolvgao，mengyashuduo，shengzhangfayukuai。

 

(3)gaoyafanzhi：duozaichunjihuoxiajijinxing，yixiajiweizhu。sannianshengyishangdeshihuzhizhu，meinianjingshangdouyaomengfayeya，yejiaogaoya，bingzhangchuqishenggen，chengweixiaomiao，dangqizhangdao5～7limishi，jikejiangqigexiajinxingyizai。

 

二、铁皮石斛种植方法

shihuzaizhongyixuanzaichun(3～4yue)qiu(8～9yue)jizaizhongweihao，youyichunjizaizhongbiqiujizaizhonggengyi。zheizhuyaoshichongfenliyongyangchunsanyue，qihouhuisheng，fengherinuan，chunyuruyou，wanwufusudehuangjinjijie，shiyidewenshidu，rizhao，yushuidengtiaojian，youliyucijishihujingjibudeyeyaxunsumengfa，tongshizhangchugongyouyaxishouyangfen、shuifendeqishenggen，dadaoxiangen、houyadeshengzhangmude。qiujizhongzhishiliyongqiutiandeshiyiwendu(shiyizaixiaoyangchunqian)yinfagenxishengzhang，dangendezhiliang、shuliang，zhangsudoubujichunji。zaishiruntiaojianmanzu，zheyintiaojianjiaohaodedifang，xiajiyikeshengzhangchuyibufenhen、youya。zaizhiqiandegexiangzhunbeigongzuozuohaohou，jikexuanzezuijiazhongzhijijiedalifazhanshihushengchan。

 

yishangjiushixiaobianweidajiajieshaodetiepishihuzhongzhifangfahejishu，xiwangnenggoubangzhudaonin。gengduoguanyutiepishihuzhongzhidexiangguanzixun，qingjixuguanzhunanbeihuamuwang。