蝴蝶兰常见病虫害及防治技巧

 　  蝴蝶兰花姿优美，颜色华丽，是很观赏价值很高的人一种花卉植物，深受人们欢迎，但蝴蝶兰对病虫害的抵抗力较弱，要注意养护，下面我们来了解下蝴蝶兰常见病虫害及防治技巧：

 

蝴蝶兰病虫害：

1、细菌性病害

cileibinghaiyikaishiduoyuneibuzuzhifanzhi，erhoumanyanyuyemianjizhutibiaomianshang，changjianzhengzhuangyoufenmizhiyejifulan，duoyinjiaoshuiguolianghuojingyoukunchonghuozhizhujiandejiechuchuanran。heifubingzhengzhuang：weilanzhuchangjiandejibing，hudielanhuobingtongchangquanzhukuilanersi，shixiangdangyanzhongdebinghai。

 

防治技巧：xutebiezhuyiwenshitongfeng，yexushidangdiaojiangwendu。ruoyoulanzhufashengcibingxubimianpensashuifen，bimianbingqingyanman。yingyishajunfenpensayufangweihuobinglanzhu，bingjinkuaijiangbingzhuyichu。

 

2、褐腐病

zheishilanbingzhongxiangdangnanchulidedeyizhongbinghai，chuqiyuzhutihuoyemianchanshengdansebandian，suihoujianjianbiannongzhuanchengshenhese，bingrangzhutichanshengzhouzhe。hefubingfabingyanshenxiangdangkuai，congchubufabingzhizhouzhechanshengfashengfulanzhixuyirishijian，tongchangzaoshangranbingwanjianjikaishifulan，shixiangdangmafandehudielanbinghai。hefubingdaduofashengzaikongqishidugaodehuanjing，youyichunxiashijiezuiyifabing，cishishikongqishidujiaogao，lanzhushengzhangjiaokuaideshijian，yidanlanzhudebingyishizhouweilanhuayitonghuobing。

 

防治技巧：hefubingyifashengyukongqishidugaodehuanjing，ruoshiyoulanzhufaxianbingzhuangxutingzhijiaoshui，bingqiejiangfabingbufenjianchu，bingshiyishajunyaowu，ruoshibingqingyanzhonghuoyoubingkuangkuodayilvkejiangbingzhuyichuhuogeli。ruoqitalanzhuyouranbingfengxiankeyishajunfenpensayufang，chunxiashishiduyiyaoyangekongzhi，bingqiebaochilanyuantongfengjihuanjingqingjie。

 

3、霉菌

huanjingshidubianhuataidahuoshiturangjiyangyefeifeiliyinsuyinqizhizhushousun，fashengmeijungongjilanzhuzuzhi。lingwailanhuahuabanshangdehuimeibingyeshumeijunbingbian，huizailanhuaduoshangxingxiaobandian，zheizhongbingbiandeyuanyinzaiyuguoyuchaoshihuoshixiangduishidutaigao，xujinxingwenshidukongguan。

 

防治技巧：yaozhuyijiangdiguangaishuieczhi、jianshaojiezhishuifen，yeyaozuohaowenshidudekongzhi。

 

4、斑点病

daduofabingyudeyeshang，chuqiyemianhuichanshengyuanxingheihesebandian，bandianzhujiankuosanzuihoudaozhilanzhufulan，shuyujunbingyizhong，duofashengyuqiudongdiwenchaoshiqietongfengbuliangzhihuanjing。

 

fangzhifangfa：zheizhongbingbianduofashengzaidiwenchaoshiqietongfengbuliangzhihuanjing，fangzhifangfashouzhonggaishanchaoshibingbaochiyemianganzao，zaihanlengtianhoujinliangshaojiaoshui，bingqietigaohuanjingwendubingbaochitongfeng，wushichaoshishuifenzhiliuyuzhutishang。

 

5、叶枯病

yekubingzaichuqihuiyuyejiankaishibianse，suihouzhujianmanyanzhiquanyejiquanzhu，zuihouzhengzhulanhuachengshenhese，shouhailanzhuzhutiyingsi。

 

防治方法：zheizhongbingbianyiyinhuanjingguoyuchaoshidaozhi，xuzhuyishidukongzhi。

 

6、介壳虫

jieqiaochongzhuyaojishengzailanhuadeyepian、yeqiaohejiaqiujingshang，yicixishikouqishenrulanhuadeqikong，xiquyingyang，yanzhongshiyepianhuanghua、kuweidiaoluo。duofashengzaigaoshi、tongfengbuliangheyangguangbuzudezaipeichangsuo。gaileihaichonghuifenmimilu，youfameiyanbing，yingxiangzhizhushengzhangheguanshangjiazhi。

 

防治技巧：shaoliangfashengshiyongruanmaoshuazhanshuishuachuchongluan，huojiangfashengbuweijianchubingyichushaohui。piaochongshijieqiaochongdetiandi，kebushidaliangdejieqiaochong，congeryizhiqifasheng。jieqiaochongfashengjiaoduoshi，penshi50%sumiesongrujil000 beiyehuo50%malasongruji800beiye，mei7～10tianpenlci，lianxupen3ci。

 

7、蚜虫

yachongzhuyaozaichunjihexiachuweihai，xishinenye、nenyahefayuzhongdehuasui、huabaodezhiyeheyangfen，zhishishengzhangshouyizhi，yepianhehuasuibianxing、niuqu，fayubuliang。qifenmidemiluhuixiyinmayi，yinfameiyanbinghuoqitazhenjunxingbinghai。

 

防治技巧：yongyanghualeguohuochuchongjuzhil000beiyelunliupensha。hongdianchunpiaochong、ribenfangtoujia、honghuanpiaochongdengtiandizaibushiyachongzhongyoujiaohaozuoyong。

 

8、粉虱

fenshitongchangqunjijishengzailanzhushang，yanzhongshizhengpianye、yeqiaohejiaqiujingshangdouhuibumanfenshi。qifanzhilihenqiang，huidaozhilanhuadeyepiangankutuoluo。

 

防治技巧：fenshiweihaishipenshi50%sumiesongrujil 000beiyehuo50%malasongruji800beiye，mei7～10tianpenlci，lianxupen3ci。

 

hudielanshibijiaozhumingdehuahuipinzhong，dapeichugaoguidejiajufengge，danhudielandeyangzhibijiaokunnan，bingchonghaiduoerhudielandedikanglijiaoruo，suoyiyaogewaizhuyi，yishangshihudielanyangzhizhongchangjiandeyixiechonghai、binghai，yijiduiyingdefangzhijiqiao，xiwangduidajiayousuobangzhu。