安徽红叶李图片
1、红叶李树种特性：hongyeli(prunuscerasiferaehrhf．atropurpurea)biemingziyeli，weiqiangweike、lishuzhiwu，luoyexiaoqiaomu。hua、ye、guojuyoujiaogaodeguanshangjiazhi。yeluanxingzhidaoluanxing，jujuchi，zihongse，zaiyubitiaojianxiayesebuxianyan。huafenhongse，changdanduo，yeyou2～3duojusheng，huaqi3～4yue。guoshijinqiuxing，zhijing1．5～2．5cm，zihongsehuoshenhongse，youguangze，guoqi6～7yue。xiyangguang、wennuan、chaoshihuanjing，genxijiaoqian，shengzhangwangsheng，mengzhilijiaoqiang。yizaicaoping、guangchangjijianzhuwufujinzaipei，zaiyuanlinzhongchangyuchanglvshuxiangpeizhi，kedadaolvshuhongyexiangyingchengqudemude，shiyuanlinlvhuazhongzhongyaodeguanshangzhiwu。
2、红叶李繁育方式及砧木选择：hongyelizhuyaofanyufangshiyoujiajie、yatiao、qiancha。yatiaofanyucaozuomafan，feigongfeishi；qianchafanyuchenghuolvdi。shengchanzhongchangyongjiajiefanyu，zhenmuxuanzeduoyongshantao、shanxing、yuyemeideng。dui1～2ashengshishengzhenmu(cuduwei0．5～1cm)duocaiyongyajiefa，youyuhongyelipicengjiaobo，yingxiangyajiechenghuolv，yibancaiyongxiajidaimuzhiyajiefa，yitigaojiajiechenghuolvjiyanzhangjiajieshijian。dui2～3ashengzhenmu(cuduwei1～2．5cm)duocaiyongzhijiefa、yajiefa。
3、红叶李砧木苗培育：yuqianyinianqiujicaiyongkaigoudianbofangshijinxingbozhong，goushen3～4cm，kuanzhaixing，kuanxingxingju50cm，zhaixingxingju25cm，zhuju20～25cm，meichudianbozhongzi2～3li。bozhongqianyongwentangjinzhong2～3d，yong0．5％gaomengsuanjiarongyexiaodu，weifangzhilaoshuweihai，yong500beixinliulinbanzhonghoubozhong。bozhonghoufutuzhenya，guanzuguantoudongshui。chunjichumiaohou，jishijianmiao，jiaqiangshui、fei、zhonggeng、xiuzhidengfuyuguanli。
4、红叶李嫁接方法与时间
4．1zhijie：suitiaocaijiyuzhuzang：yuqianyinianqiujishutiluoyehoucaijisuitiao。caitiaoshi，xuanzeshutijianzhuang、wubingchonghaideyouliangmushu，jianqumuzhihuachengduhao、shengzhangchongshi、jieyabaomande1ashengzhitiaojinxingshazangchulidaiyong；zhijieshijian：chunjishutikaishimengdonghouzhishangweizhanyeqianjinxing。yibanzai4yuezhongxunkaishijiajie，caiyongpijiefangshi；zhenmuchuli：zaizhenmujudimian5～10cmchupingjian，jiankouyaoqiupinghua，zuodaosuijiesuijiemochumiaoganshangdecezhijimengdongya；jiesuixuequ：jiesuibaoliu3～5geyahou，jiancheng8～10cmsuitiao，xiaduanliangcexuechengxiexing，xuemianzhang1～2ka；jiajie：yuzhenmujiankouchujuzhongzongqie，shendu1．5～2cm，bajiesuijinkaoyibianqingqingcharu，zhensuixingchengcengduiqi，jiesuizaizhenmushangwailu0．2～0．5cmdexuemian，keshiluzaiwaimiandexueelyuhezuzhiyuzhenmujiemianjiandeyuhezuzhixiangjie，youlichenghuo，ranhouyongsuliaotiaobangjin。weilefangzhisuitiaochougan，yingxiangjiajiechenghuo，jiesuicaiyongjielasuzhanchuli。
4．2yaan：jiajieshijian：shengzhangjijinxing，yibanzai6yuexiaxun～8yueshangxunjiajie。caiyongdaimuzhiyajie；caisui：xuanzeshengzhangjianzhuang，jieyabaomandedangnianshengzhitiaozuosuitiao，jianquyepian，baoliuyebing，yijianshaoshuifenzhengfa，ranhoucharushuizhonghuoyongshimadaipianbaoguo，zhiyuyinliangchu；xueya：zaiyashangfang1cmchuxiangxiaxiangneixiexueyidao，qiekoushendamuzhibu，dadaoyadexiafang1cmchu，ranhouzaiyaxiafang0．5cmchuxiangxiaxiangneixiexuedaodiyidaoxuemiandedibu，quxiayapian，quxiadaimuzhibudeyapian，sizhouqiekouyaoqiuzhengqi；jiajie：yuzhenmujulidibiao5cmchujiajie，jiekoudexuefayujiesuixiangtong，shizhenmuxuekouyuyapiandaxiaojinliangwenhe，jiangyapianqianruxuekou，zhishaoyouyimianxingchengcengduiqi，ranhouyongsuliaotiaobangjin，luchuyaheyebing。
5、接后管理：jiajie7～10dhoujianchachenghuoqingkuang，duiweijiehuodelijibujie。chenghuohoujishijinxingsongbang、moya，dangjieyazhangzhi10～15cmshijinxingzhaixinchuli，youfacezhi，kuodashuguan。jiajiehouguanyicitoushui，yihougenjupudixuyaoshishiguanshui、songtuchucao，helizhuifei，fangzhiyachongdengweihai，cujinjiajiemiaozhengchangshengzhang。shichupumiaomumiaogantongzhi、muzhihuachengdugao，yuanbingchonghai，dadaoyi、erjibiaozhun。
红叶李小苗基地
