a 、siqin：
qinchucao：chucaoyaozuodaochuzao、chuxiao、chuguang。
qinxiujian：zuohaohuamuchun、qiujijiemoya、moshao。
qinshifei：weicujinhuamushengzhangjidibeizhiwuzaofanqing、zaozhangman，zaizhengdishishijifeidetongshi，zhongzhihouyingzhuishiniaosu、fuhefei，meinianbushaoyusici。
qinjiaoshui：yinlvdineidixingcunzaiyidinggaocha，gubaoshuijiaonan，tebieshigaowenjijie，yingshishi、shiliangjiaoshui，fangzhihuamu、dibeizhiwukusi。
b 、liufang：fanglao、fanghan、fangdong、fangzhe、fangqie、fangbingchong，tebieshifangbingzhichong，yingyiyufangweizhu，fangzhijiehe，baozhengzhizhuwanzheng，bushoubingchongqinhai。meinianzhibingbushaoyuwuci。
c 、苗木死亡及时更换，保证成形效果。
2 、各月份的保护措施：
1 yue：
①fandidonggeng，shizudongfei；
②jianchuku、can、bingchongzhiye，chediqingchuyuedongdepichongnang，ciejianyijiqianfuyuedonghaichong；
③fei、ouzhiduifei，peizhipeiyangtu，weibufenqueshaoyangfendeshuzhongjishibuchongyangfenzuohaozhunbeigongzuo
④jingzhuyijianchafanghanshebei、sheshijimiaomufanghanbaozhawu，suishizhuyiguanlilidu。
2 月：
①jixujinxingluoyeshudedongjixiujian；
②wa、yun、buzhigezhongluoyeshujinaihandechanglvshu、zhenyeshu，bixuzhangwosuiwa、suiyun、suizhongdeyuanze；
3 月：
①duiluoyeshutebieshixingdaoshudexiumianqixiujian，bixuzaiyuediqianjieshu；
②tianqijiannuan，xuduobingchonghaijijiangfasheng，yaoweihuxiulihaogezhongchuchongfangbingqixie，bingzhunbeihaoyaopin。zhuyiyachong、caolvjiedefasheng，zuodaojishifangzhi。
4 yue：
①zhuajinchanglvshudewajuebuzaigongzuo；
②jiaqiangxinzaishumudeyanghuguanligongzuo；
③zuohaoshumudeboya、xiujian，suishichuquduoyudenenyaheshengzhangbuweibudangzhitiao；
④zuohaodizaihuamudesongtu、chucao、huaqianshifeidenggongzuo；
⑤zhuahaoqichong，manchong、dilaohu、yacao、lougudengjichongjibaifenbing、xiubingdefangzhigongzuo。
5 月：
①duichunjikaihuadeguanmujinxinghuahouxiujianhelvlixiujian，duixingdaoshu，tingyuanshujinxingboyaxiujian，duifashengmengniedexiaomiaogenbusuishixiujianbochu；
②jiaqiangduixinbuzhongshumudeyanghuguanligongzuo，zuohaobumiao、jianmiao、dingmiaogongzuo，zengshizhuifei、qinshibofei；
③benyueqiwenjiangao，bingchonghaidaliangweihaishumuhuahui，yingzhuyichongqingdeyuce、yubao，zuohaofangchong、fangbinggongzuo；
④jinxingcaopingyajian、jixuchuqucaopingzhongdezacao。
6 月：
①benyuejinrumeiyuji，qiwengao、shiduda，yingzhuajinjinxingbuzhihefanggaowengongzuo；
②duixingdaoshujinxingshidangxiujian，jiejuezhitiaoyuxianludemaodun；
③jixuchuquzacao，jixuyajian；
④zuohaobingchonghaifangzhigongzuo，benyuezhezhongfangzhidaie、cie、due、guilajiedenghaichongheyebanbing、tanjubing、meiwubing。
7 月：
①benyuetianqiyanre，zacaoshengzhangkuai，yaojixuzhonggengchucao、shusongturang；
②daie、cie、tianniu、guilajie、dunjie、dierdaichuimianjiemanleidenghaichongdaliangfasheng，yingzhuyifangzhi，tongshiyaojixufangzhitanjubing、baifenbing、yebanbingdeng；
③futianqiwengao，yushuishaoshiyaoguangaikanghan。benyueyoushibaoyujiaoduodeyuefen，guyaozhuyifanglao；
; ④benyuejinrutaifeng、chaoxunjijie，yaozuohaofangtai、fangxungongzuo，jingchangjiancha，jishifuzhengfengdaomu，jishixiujianyingxiangxianluanquandezhitiao。
8 月：
①jixuzhonggengchucaoshusongturang；
②jixuzuohaofanghanpailaogongzuo，baozhengmiaomudezhengchangshengzhang；
③benyuefenmiaomushengzhangwangsheng，yaojishizhuishifeiliao，duixiaomiaoyaobofeiduoshi；
④jixuzuohaofangtaifeng、fangxungongzuo，faxianfengdaomujishifuzheng；
⑤jixuzuohaofangzhibingchonghaigongzuo，yaorenzhenfangzhiweihaishumudezhuyaohaichong（daie、dierdaicie、tianniu、manleideng）jizhuyaobinghai（baifenbing、tanjubing、yebanbingdeng）。
9 月;
①jixuzhuahaochuhaimiebinggongzuo；tebieyaojianchayachong、munangedengdefashengqingkuang，yijingfaxian，lijifangzhi；
②jixuzhonggengchucao，jixuquchucaopingzacao，jinxingcaopingyajian，duiqiulei、lvlidengjinxingzhengxingxiujian；
③bozhongqiubohuahui；
④jixuzhuahaobingchonghaifangzhigongzuo，tebieyaojianchafashengjiaoduodeyachong、daiecie、hebanbingjihuaguanmumeiwubingdengbingchongqingkuang，jishifangzhi；
⑤xianduizhuyaodiduan，jinxinglvhuazhongzhi，zhunbeiyingjieguoqing。
10 yue:
①fenzaigezhongqiubohuahui；
②zuohaofangbingzhichonggongzuo，xiaomiegezhongchengchonghechongluan；
③ jixuzhonggengchucao；
④miaomutingzhishengzhanghou，jianchachenghuolv。moqingdixi，baozhengdongchunlvhuagongzuodeshunlijinxing。
11 yue：
①benyuebuzhichanglvshuheshaoshuluoyeshu；
;②jinxingdongjishumuxiujian，jianqubingzhi、kuzhi，caozuoshiyaoyangezhangwocaozuoguichenghejishuyaoqiu；
③jixuzuohaochuhaimiebinggongzuo，tebieshichudaienang、ciejian
④zuohaohuafangwenshidexiaodugongzuo；
⑤zuohaofanghangongzuo，duibufenshumujinxingtubai，huoyongcaoshengbaozha，huoshefengzhang；
⑥jinxingdongfan，gailiangturang。
12 yue：
①jixujinxingshumudezhengxingxiujiangongzuo；
②chuyu、xue、bingdongtianwai，buzhisiwangluoyeqiaomu；
③daliangjifei，donggengfandi，gailiangturang；
④zuohaofanghanbaonuangongzuo，suishijianchafugaiwu、baozhawudengshebeisheshi，faxianwenti，xunsucaiqucuoshi；
⑤jixuzhuahaofangzhibingchonghaigongzuo，jianchubingchongzhi、kuzhi、xiaomieyuedongbingchongyuan，bingjiehedongjidasaochu，gaohaolvdiweishenggongzuo；
⑥weixiugongju，baoyangjixieshebei；
