花椒树修剪技法
1、修剪时间
congluoyedaofayaqiandezhenggexiumianqidoukeyijinxingxiujian。danshi，nianpingjunqiwendiyu8 ℃diqu，yibanzaizaochunmengyaqianjinxingxiujianweihao，zheiyangjiunengbimianjiankouzaoshoudonghai。
2、修剪方法
huajiaoshuyibanzhizuoshujian、duanjianhehuisuodengjianfa。shujiannenggaishantongfengtouguangtiaojian，cujinkaihuajieguo，duanjianyouliyuchoushengqiangzhuangdexinshao，nengkuodashuguanhehuifushushi。huisuonengkongzhishuguanhezhizudefazhan，fangzhijieguobuweiwaiyi，yanzhangjieguonianxian。
（1）shujianshijiangduonianshengzhitiaocongjibujianqu
① shuchuguomizhi、jiaochazhi、zhongdiezhi、xiruozhi、beishangzhihezheshengweizhibudangdezhitiao，shizhucezhipeiheyuncheng，tongfengtouguang，heliliyongshutiyingyang；
② shuqugankuzhi、bingchongzhi、jianshaobingchongweihai；
③ shuqushuguanwaiweidemishengzhi、xiruojieguozhi，shishuguanneibutongfengtouguang，nengtigaoneitangzhitiaozuoguolv。
（2）duanjianshijianquyinianshengzhitiaodeyibufen，
① yizhiqiangzhuangyingyangzhihuotuzhangzhi，rangtamengfacezhixingchengfayuzhihuojieguozhi；
② cijijiaoruodezhitiaochoushengqiangzhuangdexinshaohuochoushengzhongyongdejieguozhi；
③ duanjianjieguozhi，jianshaohualiang，helifenpeishutiyingyang，kefudaxiaonianjieguoxianxiang；
（3）huisuoshiduonianshengzhitiaodeduanjie
① huisuoduonianshengxiachuizhi，ruozhi，nenggaishanshutiguangzhaoheyingyangtiaojian，tigaoguoshizhiliang，fangzhijieguobuweiwaiyi，
② zhongduanjianshuailaodezhu、cezhi，fashengjianwangdexinshao，gengxinshuguan，fuzhuangshushi。
3、盛果期修剪
（1）guganzhixiujianshengguoqiguganzhitoulianxujieguonenglibianruo，xianduanxiachui，jieguobuweiwaiyi，yingzaixieshangshengzhangdeqiangzhuangzhizuchuhuisuo，taigaoyanzhangzhitoujiao。duicezhidexiujian，youkongjiande，shidangzhongduanjiefayuzhikuodajieguozhishuliang，wukongjiandeshidanghuisuo。
（2）jieguozhizuxiujianshengguoqiyaokongzhizhizuyingyangshengzhangyukaihuajieguodepingheng。duixiaoxingzhizujishishuchuxiruo、bingcanzhi，baoliuqiangzhuangzhi，duanjiebufenjieguozhi；duizhongxingzhizugenjushushi、jieguoliang，shidangjie、shu、suo，baochiqiangzhuangshushi；daxingzhizuyaojinzaohuisuogengxin，shuchulao、ruo、bing、canzhi，fangzhijieguobuweiwaiyi，liyongbeishangzhihebeishangxieshengzhiduanjiefuzhuangshushi，weichishengguoqi nianxian。zongzhi，xiujianyaoyindi、yinshi、yinshu（shuling、shushi、shuzhong）eryi，yibanzhangshiqiangwangshuxiujianyaoqing，laoshu、ruoshu、yingyangbuliangdeshuyaozhongjian，kongzhishushizhongyongjianzhuang，cainengyanzhangshengguoqinianxian，shengchanyouzhiguoshi，zengjiajingjixiaoyi。
花椒树修剪注意事项
1、xiujianshi，huajiaoshujiankouxiedubaozhengzai30duyishang，bingbaozhengguanghua，yimianjishuilanzhuang。
2、duibufenhuajiaomianjijiaoda，shuliangjiaoduodehu，yishicaizhaibuwan，kenengyaodao7yuezhongxiaxuncainengcaizhaiwancheng，zheiyangkenengyingxiangmingnianjieguozhishaodezhengchangchoufa，yingxiangchanliang，yinci，duizheibufennonghu，kecaiquzai6yuexiaxunhuo7yueshangxun，xianjianghuajiaoshudezhuyaojigedazhixianjianxia，yihouzaiguoxixiujian，zheiyangyouliyumingnianshaoyadefenhuachoufa，congerbaozhengchixiujianyebujianchan。
3、duiyumianjida，7yuefencaixiujiandehuajiao，yinchangniangaowenfuhandouzai7yuezhongxunlailin，yinci，yaoqiuzai7yuexiujianshimeikeshudoubixuliujizhidaiyedezhishao，zheiyangjinengliyongyouyezhishaodezhengtenglalizuoyongcheshuishangshu，shifeishuiwangshangyunshu，quebaoxinzhishaodezhengchangchoufa，congerbaozhengchixiujiandetongyanggaochanfengshou。
zongjie：yishangjiushixiaobianweidajiajieshaodehuajiaoshuxiujianjihuajiaoshuxiujiandezhuyishixiangdeneirongle，xiwangkeyiyouxiaodebangzhudaodajia，gengduozixunqingguanzhunanbeihuamuwang。
