dapenghuahuishengchanjuyoubuyouwaijiehuanjingganrao、yumiaozhouqiduan、shengzhangkuaidengyoudian，yincibeidaguimotuiguangheshiyong。muqiandapenghuahuishengchanyichengweihuahuishengchandezhuyaofangshizhiyi。danshi，tongguobijizoufangdiaochafaxian，youbushaodapenghuahuishengchandeguanlicunzaiyixiajigewuqu。
wuquyi：yicixingshifeiguodu
yicishifeiguoduo，shiturangrongyenongduzengda，huahuifashengfanshen、shanggenxianxiang；pianshihuaxuefeiliao，youqishipianshidan、linfei，zaochenghuahuiyingyangbilishidiao。
正确施肥方法为：注意调控基肥和追肥的比例，一次施肥量不要过大，应施足基肥、适当追肥；多增施有机肥，因为有机肥既可改善土壤结构，又可使肥效稳步缓慢释放，还可调节土壤的酸碱度；要穴施或条施，深度应在5厘米以上，并与花卉根部保持10厘米左右的距离；巧用高浓度、全元素复合肥或微生物复合肥，则溶解率、吸收利用率都很高，可适于滴灌、喷灌及叶面喷施，且性能稳定。
误区二：密度过大
henduohuanongrenweimiduguoxiyingxiangchanliang，wangwangzaihuahuiliumiaoshishebudequmiao，renweizhiyoumizhicainenggaochan。qishi，zaizhimiduhelicaiyouliyuhuahuishengzhang，guodumizhifanerbuliyutigaochanliang，haiyingxiangpinzhihejingjixiaoyidetigao。
zhengquezuofawei：quedingzaizhimidu，yaoconghuahuipinzhong、turangzhuangkuang、qihoutiaojianhezaipeijishudengfangmianjinxingkaolv，yihelixizhiweiyuanze。aihuaduanzhixingdemubenhuahuihecaobenhuahui，shenhoueryoufeiwodeturangzhuangkuang，guangreshuitiaojianjiaohaodexiaqiujijie，jiaogaodepengshizaipeiguanlijishushuiping，zaishangshuqingkuangxiakeyishidangmixie。weilechongfenliyongpengshikongjian，kecaiquqianqimizhi、zhongqishuzhu、houqishuzhideguanlibanfa，yizhiyebuyongjiweizhun，laitigaohuahuidezongtichanlianghezonghexiaoyi。
误区三：温度过高
不少花农认为建棚室就是为了增温保温，温度高了，花卉就会生长得快。其实，花卉对温度有上限要求，一般为20℃至25℃，少数为25℃至30℃。若超过30℃，则花卉的呼吸作用大，会造成植株徒长，枝叶和花果的生长不平衡，效益反而会下降。
zhengquezuofawei：zaipengshishezhifangfengkou，jishikaibidiaojiewendu；yangeanzhaobutongzhongleidehuahuishengzhangqisuoxuwendudeyaoqiu，yijigegeqiguanshengzhangqiduiwendudeteshuyaoqiulaijinxingguanli，fangzhiwenduguogaozhiyetuzhanghehuaguoshengzhangbuliangyingxiangzhengzhuzhiliang。yaobadiaojiepengshidewenduhejiejuetongfenghuanqimiqiejieheqilai，yifangzhipengshineiwendujiaogao、shidujiaoda，yizishengbingchonghaiwenti，hetongfenghuanqibulianghuizaochengyouhaiqitidefashengheweihaiwenti。
误区四长势过旺
daduoshurenrenweihuahuizhimanwangcaishihao，yushijiuduojiaoshui、duoshifei，yicujinhuahuideshengzhang。shubuzhi，shuiduofeiduozhiyewangsheng，yekenengzaochenggenqianganruo、yingyangbuquanmian。zhangshiguowang，shiyingyangshengzhangqiangduguoda，shibiyingxiangshengzhishengzhangqiangdu，zhengtichanliangbujiandesheng，zhengtizhiliangfanerhuijiang。
正确做法为：一是要在花卉幼苗期为根系良好生长打下基础，并控水控肥控株，使地下部分吸收光合产物占一多半，花卉生长的中后期，地下和地上部分吸收量各占一半左右。二是前期株体消耗营养量占60%左右，生殖生长占40%左右；中期各占50%左右；后期生殖生长占60%至70%，营养生长占30%至40%，即保证前期有一定的同化叶面积，后期要控叶促果壮株，以提高产量和效益。
误区五打药过勤
henduohuanongzaihuahuishengzhangzhonghouqi，meigejitianjiudanongyao，renweinongyaodadeqin，jiukeyifangzhibingchongzacaozishengmanyan，shijijieguoquebingfeiruci。shachongji、shajunjishiyongguopin，bingchonghaijiuhuichanshengkangyaoxing，xuyaojiadayaoliang，rongyichanshengyaohai、bingchongzaichangjuehehuanjingwuranwenti，zaochengexingxunhuan。
zhengquezuofawei：yishiduizhengxiayao，xuanyongjinengshabingchong、youyouliyuhuahuishengzhangdeyaowu；ershigaiyonggaoxiaodidudenongyao，bingqiejinliangjiangdishiyongnongdu，yimianchanshengyaohai；sanshigaishan、youhuapengshideshengtaihuanjing，cushihuahuijiankangshengzhang，yitigaokangxing；sishibuzaigaowen、gaoshitiaojianxiapenyao，zhuyihelihunyong，bimianyaoyedezhengfaheliushi。
误区六：茬次过多
henduohuanongrenwei，jianzaopengshitouzida，bunengrangdixianzhe，yushifuchagenzhezhucha、zhuchataozhongfucha，zaizhichaciguoduo，jieguoxiaoyiquebugao。
zhengquezuofawei：yishiduidabufenyinianshengcaohuaeryan，yuedongyidacha，yinianzhongyichaweihao，chunqiuchayiyinianliangzuoweiyi，youxiepinzhongkexushouyicha，jiagedishibachuliangdi；ershimeinianzaixiaqiujiliuyiduanshijian，duipengshineideturangjinxingshenfan、yulin、yayan，bingbaoshaishajun，menpengmiechong，shuhuaturang，chuxufeili。
