huangyangqiuganshizaoxingshiyizhongjiaoxinyingdexingshi，tashijiangdayehuangyangdishangbu50cmgaodedifangbuliuzhiye，peiyangchengshugan，50cmyishangdezhiyexiujianchengqiuxingdeyizhongzaoxingfangshi。yuanlinzaipeizhongchangshiyongzhangzhiqianchapeiyudayehuangyangqiuganshizaoxing，xianjiangcifangfaxiangxijieshaoruxia：
一、整地做畦
xuanzedishipingtan、beifengxiangyang、jinshuiyuan、yipaiguandedifangzuoweiqianchayongdi，zuochengkuan1200cm，zhangdubudingdedichuang。weifangbiantianjianzuoye，keyuliubudao50～80cm。quyuanbingchongganrandehuangtu，guoshaihouchanren1／4jiejingdehesha(lijing0．25～0．5mm)，jiangtuheshahunhejunyun，zuoweiqianchajizhi，yekexuanzeshusongdeshaxingtu、caotantu、zhishi、zhenzhuyandengmiaochuangjizhi，haikejiangxihesha、yuantu、longkanghuian1：1：1hunhehouzuoweihunheqianchajizhi。
er、chasuidejianjieyuchuli
6yuezhongxiaxun，xuanzeshengzhangjianzhuang、wubingchonghai、banmuzhihua、zhang30cmyishangdeyinianshengzhitiaozuoweisuitiao，yushangwu9shiyiqianjiangzhitiaojianxia，jianhuidezhitiaoyaojishizaibeiyinchujiancheng50cmzhangdechasui，zaichasuixiabujinjiechujianchengqingjiaowei40°～45°dematixing，shangbupingjian，jiankoujushangbudiyipianye1～1．5cm，jiankouyaoguanghua，bukesiliejingpihesunshangyeya。chasuishangbuliu3～5duiyepian，xiabuyepianquanbuzhaichu。jianhaodechasuimei50genweiyikun，jiangxiajiankoubaifangzhengqi，kunhaodaiyong。yongabtshenggenfen1gduishui10kg，jiangchasuixiaduan3cmdezhangdujinruqizhong，jing0．5minquchudaicha。
san、qianchafangfa
qianchaqian1～2hyongpenhujiangqingshuijunyunpensazaiqianchajizhishang，jiangqianchachuangjiaotou，ranhoujiangqiansuianzhao10cm×10cmguigeqiancha。charushenduyi6～8cmweiyi。qianchaqian，keyongyuchasuicuxixiangdangdexiaomubangzaijizhishangxianzhachuqianchakong，zaijiangchasuicharuqianchakong，houyongshouzhizaiqianchakongzhouweishaoanya。chahaohouzaipenyiciqingshuiyiqingxiyepian，bingshichasuiyujizhijinmijiehe。
四、遮荫
weilefangzhiqiangguangzhaoshe，qianchahouyaozaiqishangchazhugongdajianxiaogongpeng，pengdingjuqimianyue100cm，zhugongshangmianfugaizheyangwang，weiqiansuizheyin，baochimiaochuangshirun，youliyuchasuiqiekoudeyuheshenggen。
wu、qianchahouguanli
1、kongzhiwen、shidu
qianchahouyaojingchangpenshui，baochijizhishirun，yangguangqianglieshiyaoduimiaochuangzheyin，bimianqiangguangzhaoshe，baochipengneiwendu20℃～30℃，xiangduishidu90％yishang，guanliyueyigeyue，chasuikaishishenggen。
2、适当施肥
dangqianchamiaozhangchu3～4pianxinyehou，qikangxingzhujianzengqiang，keyishiyongyixieyoujifei。fangfashiyongbingfei1fen、shui10fen，fangruchizhongshiqichongfenfushu。shiyongshi，qufushubingfeishui1fenduiqingshui10fen，yongpenhujiaoguan，mei15～20dshiyongyici。zuodaoqinshi、boshi，yidanbuyinong。
3、适时移栽
qianchachenghuohoudedayehuangyang，yinianchuntianbiankeyizai。yizaishimiaomugenbuyaozhannijiang，yitigaoyizaichenghuolv。kaolvzaoxingdexuyao，zhujuyaoshidangzengda。yizaihouyaocaishiturang，jiaozushui。
4、整形修剪
peiyuqiuganxingdayehuangyang，zuizhongyaodeshimoyayaojishi。qianchachenghuohou，yaojishimoya，baochiqidingduanyoushi，dangzhitiaozhangzhi50cmshi，yaojishizhaixin，cufacezhi。yihousuizhitiaoshengzhang，dishangbu50cmchubuliuzhiye，50cmyishangdexinshaoyaojishixiujian，cushiqimengfaxinzhi。jingxiujianhoudedayehuangyang，qizhitiaojiyichousheng，guqianchamiaochenghuohouxuduocixiujian，bingduimengfazhitiaoheliqushe，yiweichiyidingdeshuxing。11yuezhongxun，yaojiagaisuliaomodidanghanfeng，diernianzaochunduiqizaicijinxingxiuqian，tongguoxiujianduiqizhengzhujinxingzaoxing，tongguoduocixiujianzhengxing，biankepeiyuchengzhigandutedeqiuganxingdayehuangyang。